Talking Chickens

 Communicating with chickens on the farm has become part of everyday life for us. Few people think about hens as intelligent, however, over the years, scientists have found that this bird can be deceptive and cunning, that it possesses communication skills on par with those of some primates and that it uses sophisticated signals to convey its intentions. When making decisions, the chicken takes into account its own prior experience and knowledge surrounding the situation. It can solve complex problems and empathizes with individuals that are in danger.These new insights into the chicken mind hint that certain complex cognitive abilities traditionally attributed to primates alone may be more widespread in the animal kingdom than previously thought. It has taken researchers almost a century to figure out what is going on in the brains of chickens. The first inklings emerged from studies conducted in the 1920s, when Norwegian biologist Thorleif Schjelderup-Ebbe established that the birds have a dominance system, which he named the “pecking order” after noting that chickens will enforce their leadership by administering a sharp peck of the beak to underlings whenever they get ideas above their station. Decades later, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, categorized birds' calls and found that chickens have a repertoire of about 24 different sounds, many of which seem to be specific to certain events such as threats from birds of prey or ground predators. Interpreting their different calls is fun for us, but often a matter life or death for them.

International recognition for Freeranger Eggs blog

 Our Blog has again been recognised internationally as  one of the Top 90 Poultry Blogs on the web. We are  listed in Feedspots2026 Edition.

Health benefits for free range hens

 Most people know that domestic chickens have been selectively bred to lay an egg almost every day throughout their adult production life. They may not know that this places significant strain on the calcium metabolism in their bones. Research at the University of New England has shown that behavioural and physical impacts of housing systems begin during pullet development, but exercise is important throughout lay for maintaining bone strength. Free-range systems improve bone strength for those hens that range more, indicating that outdoor ranging can have long-term impacts on hen behaviour and subsequent skeletal health.

How to start a free range farm

 Free range farms need to be set up close to townships so customers don’t need to travel far to buy fresh produce. If you’ve ever thought about setting up your own free range farm, wait no longer. Our eBook on establishing a free range egg farm is available at any time. At a cost of just $245. It is a low-cost way of providing all the ideas and tools needed to establish your egg business and will help you prepare your own application to your local Shire to set up a free range farm. There's no need to engage a costly consultant to write the application for you. Free range egg production is a niche market which is why genuine free range eggs are never found in supermarkets Once payment is made, the eBook will be emailed as a Portable Document File (PDF). send payment to our  Bendigo Bank account.P &A Westwood BSB 633 000 Account 153356233

Proper farm management ensures clean eggs

 We are still getting questions from customers about washing eggs and if eggs should be stored in a refrigerator The answer to both is NO!

Eggs should never be washed even though American egg farms wash their eggs before sending them to market, in the mistaken belief that it will minimise the spread of any salmonella bacteria on the outside of the egg. They ignore the fact that washing removes a cuticle from the surface of the egg- a natural barrier which helps keep the inside of the egg free from bacteria. After washing, eggs should be oiled and must be refrigerated so that any bacteria the eggs come in contact with post-washing doesn't have a chance to invade the egg. In Australia and many other countries, eggs are not washed as a matter of course which means that
the cuticles will keep the egg’s interiors safe from any bacterial invasion for at least a couple of weeks at room temperature. Washing eggs generates more potential health problems. If eggs are so dirty that they need to be washed before sale, there is a flock management problem which the producer needs to rectify. Nest boxes and laying sheds must be kept clean with hens on fresh pasture (rather than on mud or manure).At Freeranger Eggs. Our management ensures that nestboxes are cleaned regularly with fresh woodshavings in each nest. Eggs are collected and packaged every day. If eggs are stored in a fridge, remove them and let them reach room temperature before using in a recipe.

Yolk colour additives

 Yolk colour is often seen by consumers as an indication of egg quality, but very few people  realise that yolk colour simply reflects the type of feed provided for the hens. Natural carotenes in green pasture and corn provide an excellent feed source. But large scale egg farms manipulate yolk colour by adding special manufactured pigment pre mixes to their poultry feed.

This enables brighter, more consistent yolk colour at lower inclusion rates, reducing overall pigmentation costs. Yellow egg colour technology is a significant part of the feed manufacturing process as producers try to enhance yolk colour in line with consumer expectations.

Cross-flow ventilation essential in poultry sheds

 Temperature control and good ventilation are essential for bird health on any egg farm. Ideal freerange housing provides ample shelter and good cross-flow ventilation in sheds with small flocks. Major production facilities with many thousands of birds in sheds require massive fans and cooling systems to prevent contamination and an extreme heat build-up causing mortalities in the sheds.Ammonia, temperature and humidity are fundamental air quality concerns in poultry housing.The main feature of course is for the hens to enjoy unrestricted access to the vegetated range.